• 2024
  • Jan
  • 15

That oddball connector on old test equipment…

You know the one I’m talking about - this thing:

sc2501f.png

It’s a Switchcraft 2501f Microphone Connector. It found it’s way into low-frequency RF devices after WWII, where it remained until displaced by the superior BNC connector.

They’re still available, but they are not cheap - expect to pay $14-15 for a new one! If you’re not worried about looks, just replace it with a BNC and be done with it, you get access to a wider range of connections.

You can view the data sheet here, or order one from Mouser.com here.

(not a sponsored link, just a company I’ve had good luck with over the years!)

  • 2024
  • Jan
  • 15

The Sunday Creek ARF Hamfest 2024

I’d never attended this show, but was pleasantly pleased with the turnout. There were perhaps a few dozen vendors and a packed house of visitors in the old gymnasium of the converted school. Quite a bit to look at, and prices were really good. I managed to bring home some good things for a total of $10, almost spending more on drinks and snacks on the way home! I didn’t think the weather was going to cooperate, but it turned out to be just a bit slushy, cold, and windy.

We wandered the aisles for about an hour, taking some time to stop and look at the old photos on the walls from the building’s time as a school, talking to some of the vendors, and digging through boxes of stuff. Since this is so close and easy to get to, I’ll probably attend next year as well - weather permitting of course!

  • 2024
  • Jan
  • 14

The Sunday Creek Hamfest has come and gone,

And I have to say it was a pretty good little show. The weather wasn’t planning on agreeing on the ride down, but it turned out to be just a skiff of snow and cold, windy weather. There were maybe a couple dozen vendors, and a packed house full of guests to the point where cars had to shuffle so others could leave.

While I only spent an hour there, I walked out with some good stuff as did my fellow show-goer. I’m working on processing pictures, and will post those soon. In the meantime, bask in the green glow of a magic eye from one of the devices I went home with.

scmagiceye.jpg

  • 2024
  • Jan
  • 8

Stabilizing the oscillator in the IM-1212 Meter, part 2

One of the issues with the IM-1212 and it’s clones is that it drifts all over the place, and part of that is the oscillator that actually does the counting for the display. This is an attempt to replace that section with better parts to see if it’s any more stable. I started this with this previous post, and present my findings here.

We start by identifying the components of interest and removing the board:

1212osc.jpg

schematic.jpg

In the oscillator circuit, other than the transistors, are the following passives:

15k
8.2k
3.3k
3.3k
0.0022uF
0.0022uF
15k Potentiometer

We’re not going to replace the pot, but all of the other components are going to be replaced by film and/or temperature stable to 25ppm components.

The sharper-eyed among you will have already seen an issue. There’s no 15k resistor identified here, and I’ll talk about this a bit later in the process.

Before taking the board out, I let it warm up and preset the oscillator to it’s suggested 85 count.

Getting the board out isn’t too bad. There are 6 screws, three solders, and a clamp.

The screws are the ground lug for the power cord on the back panel, the two screws that hold the transformer down, and one screw each in the remaining corners. One of the screws is under the switch assembly and can just be seen by the red input jack, so you’ll need something relatively thin and long for this one. They all appear to be the same size.

Next are the three jacks on the input. I unsoldered these at the front panel itself, but the white wire was long and flopped around and broke because it is solid wire. Not a big deal there.

Last, is the clamp for the power cord on the back panel. This is just squeeze it with pliers and work it out. I left the power cord attached to the unit and just pulled it through the bottom case so I had enough room to work, and used the ground lug screw and nut to temporarily hold the transformer down as not to break the relatively fragile connections to the PCB.

Before getting started, I did an inspection of the board. There were a number of bad solders on some of the components - mostly things with thick leads like the potentiometers. I took a minute to clean those up before getting started.

solders.jpg

Removing the parts is relatively easy, this being a single sided board. A soldapult and some wick made short work of the old solder, and that’s when I noticed the 15k resistor wasn’t.

The schematic indicates 15k, as does the board - and another unit I have has the correct 15k part in it. I have to wonder why this was there - did the original builder not get the correct part, or was it broken during assembly? Who knows - but it didn’t really matter as the device worked.

measure10k.jpg

nota10k.jpg

measured1164k.jpg

Interesting.

The rest of the parts are replaced without issue, and the correct 15k is placed where indicated.

replaced.jpg

There’s not a lot of current or voltage here, so I wasn’t particularly concerned with the size of the resistors.

After doing a precursory check of parts, solders, and whatnot, I powered the device up on the bench. The oscillator count was quite different, so my replacements had some effect.

afterreplace.jpg

Some warmup time later and I adjusted the oscillator to the correct value:

replaceadjust.jpg

Putting it back together and:

replacedwarm.jpg

It’s already drifting. I set it back to 85 and let it set until the next day.

aftercold.jpg

It didn’t do a thing. I will say, however, that it seems easier to adjust it back - there’s not as much play in the overall adjustment - you can set it and it generally stays there until the temperature changes.

So, my conclusions? This whole thing probably would need rebuilt with modern components in order to maintain any stability in measurement. For now, it’s just going to be sitting in a rack on all the time measuring the 12V rail of a power supply so … it is what it is, I guess.

  • 2024
  • Jan
  • 3

Mistakes were made - a long long time ago.

2024 brings this device from years ago, which I opened to find a mistake in assembly. This Bell & Howell IMD-202-2 NIXIE meter has a 10k resistor in the oscillator circuit, where the board and schematic specified a 15k.

The carbon resistor used was so sloppy that it didn’t really matter what went in there, of course, as long as it was close enough to the value specified. The part had long since drifted out of tolerance, the upper limit being 11k - this one read 11.64k!

I have to wonder if the person building this kit did that accidentally, or on purpose because they didn’t have the correct part, or maybe they chose it to correct something else. I’ll never know, but a 15k precision went in to the circuit and seems to be working without issue. I have to assume it was simply an honest mistake, as I didn’t see any evidence of rework on the bottom of the board.

Stay tuned for my findings on trying to fix some of this device’s drift.

mistakes_were_made.jpg